What is the process of memory from perception to retrieval?

The process of memory begins with perception, where sensory information is received and interpreted by the brain. This information is then encoded into short-term memory, where it can be temporarily held and manipulated. If deemed important, it is consolidated into long-term memory for more permanent storage. Finally, retrieval occurs when stored information is accessed and brought back into awareness, allowing it to be used in decision-making or recall tasks.