The second Roman invasion of Britain occurred in AD 43 under Emperor Claudius, following Julius Caesar's initial expeditions in 55 and 54 BC. This invasion aimed to establish a more permanent Roman presence and control over the territory. The Romans faced resistance from local tribes, particularly the Catuvellauni, but ultimately succeeded in establishing a foothold, leading to the eventual conquest of much of Britain. The invasion marked the beginning of nearly four centuries of Roman rule in the region, significantly influencing British culture, infrastructure, and governance.
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