How are clouds formed by the condensation of water?

Clouds are formed when water vapor in the atmosphere cools and condenses into tiny water droplets or ice crystals. This process occurs when warm air rises, expands, and cools, leading to a decrease in temperature that allows the water vapor to reach its dew point. As the vapor condenses around small particles in the air, such as dust or pollen, it forms clouds. These droplets cluster together, creating the visible formations we see in the sky.