What is transmission in waves and how does it affect the propagation of energy through different mediums?

Transmission in waves refers to the process by which waves travel from one medium to another. When waves encounter a boundary between two different mediums, such as air and water, they can be transmitted, reflected, or refracted. The transmission of waves affects the propagation of energy through different mediums by allowing the energy to continue traveling through the new medium, albeit with some changes in speed and direction. This process is essential for the transfer of energy and information in various natural phenomena, such as sound waves traveling through air or light waves passing through glass.