Cellulose and amylose are both polysaccharides found in plant cells. Cellulose is a structural component of the cell wall, providing rigidity and support, while amylose is a storage form of glucose used for energy. They differ in their structural composition, with cellulose being a linear polymer of glucose molecules linked by beta bonds, and amylose being a helical polymer of glucose molecules linked by alpha bonds. Overall, cellulose and amylose play distinct roles in plant cells, with cellulose contributing to cell structure and amylose serving as an energy reserve.
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