How is an artifact used to help the reader gain a better understanding for a character?

An artifact can provide tangible insight into a character's personality, background, or motivations by revealing their interests, values, or experiences. For example, a diary might showcase a character's innermost thoughts and struggles, while a family heirloom could signify their heritage and connections. These objects can also serve as symbols, deepening the reader's emotional engagement and understanding of the character's journey. Ultimately, artifacts enrich the narrative by offering context and depth to the character's development.