Negative(-)
The halogen atoms , e.g. chlorine, have electron space in their outer most electron energy shell to accept one more electron . This is known as 'Electron Affinity'. (NOT ionisation).
An electron is deemed to be of negative charge.
So the chlorine atom atom accepting one more electron, gains ONE(1) negative(-) charge.
Formulaically this is shown as
Cl(g) + e^(-) = Cl^(-)
Whereupon the chlorine atom is now referred to as the 'Chloride (an)ion '.
(NOT Chlorine ion).
NB The other halogen elements behave in a similar manner.
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