Indira Gandhi's policy toward Sikh activists, particularly her decision to take a hardline approach against the increasing militancy in Punjab, culminated in Operation Blue Star in 1984. This military operation aimed to remove Sikh militants from the Golden Temple, a sacred site, leading to significant casualties and widespread anger among the Sikh community. The aftermath fueled resentment and violence, contributing to the assassination of Gandhi later that year and sparking anti-Sikh riots across India, which resulted in thousands of deaths. Her policies deeply affected communal relations and left a lasting impact on Indian society and politics.
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