Who introduced the idea of open pit mining?

Open pit mining has been done since prehistoric times. At first, a quarry was probably opened to recover stone used in building. In this light, no one person or group can claim the introduction or "invention" of open pit mining. Certainly the scale on which we conduct open pit mining today doesn't begin to compare with these ancient methods. But the simple idea of opening a hole in the ground to recover useful material has been brought forward and continues.Daniel Jackling first introduced open-pit mining