What was the name of the political movement dedicated to the Stabley sheen a Jewish homeland in Palestine?

The political movement dedicated to establishing a Jewish homeland in Palestine is known as Zionism. Founded in the late 19th century, it sought to promote Jewish nationalism and encourage Jewish Immigration to Palestine, culminating in the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948. Zionism emerged in response to widespread anti-Semitism and the desire for self-determination among Jewish communities.