What has been the major export for cuba for the past two hundred years?

For the past two hundred years, the major export of Cuba has been sugar, particularly in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The island's favorable climate and fertile soil made it an ideal location for sugarcane cultivation, leading to a booming sugar industry. In recent decades, tobacco, particularly cigars, has also become a significant export, alongside other products like nickel and pharmaceuticals. However, sugar remains a historical cornerstone of Cuba's economy.