How does Parliament run?

Parliament operates as the supreme legislative body in a country, typically consisting of two houses: the lower house (e.g., House of Commons) and the upper house (e.g., House of Lords). Members of Parliament (MPs) debate and vote on proposed laws (bills), scrutinize government actions, and represent their constituents. The executive branch, led by the Prime Minister, is accountable to Parliament, which plays a critical role in shaping legislation and influencing government policy through discussions, committees, and votes. Sessions are held regularly, with proceedings governed by rules and procedures to ensure order and transparency.