What is a wall bearer?

A wall bearer, also known as a bearing wall or load-bearing wall, is a structural element in a building that supports the weight of the structure above it, including floors and roofs. These walls transfer loads down to the foundation, ensuring stability and strength. Unlike non-load-bearing walls, which primarily serve to divide spaces, wall bearers are critical for the structural integrity of a building. They are typically made of materials like brick, concrete, or wood, depending on the construction type.