How did the Kingdom of Benin differ from the Kingdom of Mali during the postclassical era?

The Kingdom of Benin, located in present-day Nigeria, was known for its sophisticated governance and artistry, particularly in bronze and ivory sculptures, and its centralized authority under the Oba. In contrast, the Kingdom of Mali, which thrived in West Africa, was prominent for its wealth derived from trade, especially in gold and salt, and its flourishing centers of learning like Timbuktu. While Mali was characterized by a vast empire with a focus on trade routes and Islamic culture, Benin's strength lay in its rich artistic traditions and political structure, showcasing different cultural priorities and economic foundations.