Transportation in year 1000-1400

Between 1000 and 1400, transportation primarily relied on land and waterways. Roads were often rudimentary, but major trade routes, such as the Silk Road, facilitated the movement of goods across continents. Ships were essential for maritime trade, with advancements in vessel design improving navigation and cargo capacity. Additionally, horses and oxen were commonly used for overland transport, with caravans and pack animals playing a crucial role in commerce and travel.