What term do historians use when they discuss the relation ship between two events in which one is the direct result of another?

Historians use the term "causation" to discuss the relationship between two events where one is the direct result of the other. This concept helps to analyze how specific events or actions lead to particular outcomes, enabling a deeper understanding of historical narratives and the interconnectedness of events. Additionally, the term "cause and effect" is often used to describe this relationship in historical contexts.