How did the English empire expand economically and territoriality in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries?

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, the English Empire expanded both economically and territorially through a combination of maritime exploration, colonization, and trade. The establishment of colonies in North America, the Caribbean, and India enabled England to access valuable resources and establish lucrative trade routes. The development of the mercantilist system emphasized the importance of accumulating wealth through trade and the exploitation of colonial resources. Additionally, naval supremacy allowed England to protect its trade interests and assert control over key territories, further enhancing its empire.