What are the differences between an electron, a muon, and a tau particle in terms of their properties and behavior?

Electrons, muons, and tau particles are all subatomic particles with different masses and charges. Electrons are the lightest and most common, carrying a negative charge. Muons are heavier than electrons and have a negative charge as well. Tau particles are the heaviest and also carry a negative charge. These particles interact differently with other particles and have different lifetimes before decaying.