How did people escape The Great Chicago Fire?

During The Great Chicago Fire in 1871, many people escaped by fleeing to nearby bodies of water, such as the Chicago River and Lake Michigan, where they sought refuge on boats or in the water itself. Others sought safety in open areas away from the flames, often enduring chaotic and frantic conditions as they attempted to navigate the smoke and heat. Some residents also took refuge in the nearby buildings that were not yet engulfed in flames, while many ultimately fled the city entirely. The urgency and confusion of the situation led to a high degree of panic, but community efforts helped some find shelter and safety.