What terms best identifies the power to strike down laws or government regulations that judges believe conflict with the Constitution?

The term that best identifies the power to strike down laws or government regulations that judges believe conflict with the Constitution is "judicial review." This authority allows courts to interpret the Constitution and ensure that legislative and executive actions comply with its principles. Judicial review was established in the landmark case Marbury v. Madison in 1803, reinforcing the role of the judiciary in maintaining the rule of law.