What is the white tiger gene?

The white tiger gene refers to a specific genetic mutation that affects the coat color of tigers, resulting in a white fur with black or dark brown stripes. This trait is caused by a recessive allele of the SLC45A2 gene, which is responsible for pigment production. White tigers are not a separate subspecies but rather a result of inbreeding within the Bengal tiger population. As a consequence of this inbreeding, many white tigers also suffer from health issues and deformities.