Who owns production factors in France?

In France, the ownership of production factors, such as land, labor, and capital, is primarily held by private individuals and businesses, as well as the state in certain sectors. The French government plays a significant role in the economy through regulations, public enterprises, and welfare policies. While most industries are privately owned, the state retains ownership in key areas like transportation and energy. This mixed ownership model reflects France's commitment to both market mechanisms and social welfare.