Both the prevailing westerlies and trade winds are major wind patterns that play a crucial role in global atmospheric circulation. They are both driven by the uneven heating of the Earth's surface and the Coriolis effect, leading to consistent wind directions. The trade winds blow from east to west in the tropics, while the prevailing westerlies blow from west to east in the mid-latitudes. Additionally, both wind systems influence ocean currents and weather patterns, affecting climate in various regions.
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