Death in the civil war

The American Civil War (1861-1865) resulted in an estimated 620,000 to 750,000 deaths, making it the deadliest conflict in U.S. history. The high casualty rate was due to a combination of factors, including outdated military tactics, poor medical care, and the widespread use of rifled muskets and artillery. Many soldiers died from diseases such as dysentery and pneumonia, which were exacerbated by inadequate sanitation and nutrition. The profound loss of life had lasting effects on American society, shaping post-war politics and culture.