What are the main causes of NCC?

Non-communicable diseases (NCC) are primarily caused by a combination of lifestyle factors, environmental influences, and genetic predisposition. Key contributors include unhealthy diets high in processed foods, physical inactivity, tobacco use, and excessive alcohol consumption. Additionally, social determinants such as socioeconomic status and access to healthcare play a significant role in the prevalence of NCC. Chronic stress and exposure to environmental pollutants can also exacerbate these conditions.