How did Odysseus know where to steer his raft?

Odysseus knew where to steer his raft by following the guidance of the stars and the natural signs around him. After being stranded on the island of Ogygia, he was advised by the goddess Calypso to seek home, and he used his knowledge of navigation to align his course with the constellations. Additionally, Odysseus relied on his experience as a seasoned sailor, interpreting the winds and currents to guide him toward Ithaca. His ingenuity and adaptability played crucial roles in his journey back home.