What snakes live in Kazakhstan?

Kazakhstan is home to several snake species, including the common European adder (Vipera berus), the steppe rat snake (Elaphe dione), and the Central Asian cobra (Naja oxiana). Additionally, the Kaspian asp viper (Vipera lebetina) can be found in some regions. These snakes inhabit a variety of environments, from steppes to mountainous areas, adapting well to the diverse climate of the country.