Hammurabi is famous for creating one of the earliest and most comprehensive written legal codes in history, known as the Code of Hammurabi, around 1754 BCE. This code established laws and regulations covering various aspects of daily life, including trade, property rights, and family law, and emphasized the principle of "an eye for an eye." His efforts in unifying and governing the Babylonian Empire also contributed to his lasting legacy as a significant ruler in ancient Mesopotamia.
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