To find the tension in the string, we first calculate the centripetal force required to keep the yo-yo moving in a circle. The centripetal force ( F_c ) can be calculated using the formula ( F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r} ), where ( m ) is the mass (0.5 kg), ( v ) is the speed (6 m/s), and ( r ) is the radius (1.5 m). Plugging in the values, we have:
[ F_c = \frac{0.5 , \text{kg} \times (6 , \text{m/s})^2}{1.5 , \text{m}} = \frac{0.5 \times 36}{1.5} = 12 , \text{N}. ]
Thus, the tension in the string is 12 N.
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