What is disadvantage of the range as a measure of dispersion?

The range, defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum values in a dataset, has several disadvantages as a measure of dispersion. Primarily, it is highly sensitive to outliers, which can skew the range significantly and provide a misleading representation of data variability. Additionally, the range does not take into account the distribution of values between the extremes, potentially overlooking important information about the dataset's overall spread. As a result, it may not adequately reflect the true variability in the data compared to other measures like variance or standard deviation.