What are five things a phlebotomist can personally do to break the chain of infection?

A phlebotomist can break the chain of infection by consistently practicing proper hand hygiene, using gloves and other personal protective equipment (PPE) during procedures, and ensuring the use of sterile equipment for each patient. They should also clean the puncture site with an appropriate antiseptic before drawing blood and properly dispose of sharps and biohazard waste. Additionally, maintaining a clean work environment and following protocols for handling and transporting specimens can further reduce the risk of infection.