What does the father do during shabbat?

During Shabbat, the father typically plays a central role in leading the family in rituals and prayers. He may recite the Kiddush, a blessing over wine, to sanctify the Sabbath, and is often responsible for lighting the candles, alongside the mother. He also participates in the festive meals, sharing blessings and teachings, and may lead the family in singing traditional songs. Overall, his actions help create a spiritually enriching atmosphere that honors the significance of Shabbat.