How much was it to post a letter in Victorian times?

In Victorian times, the cost to post a letter in the UK varied based on weight and distance. The introduction of the Penny Black stamp in 1840 standardized the rate at one penny for a letter weighing up to half an ounce sent anywhere in the country. This revolutionary system made postal services more accessible to the general public, significantly increasing mail volume. Additional weights or distances incurred higher fees, typically ranging from one to several pence.