How does an air foil generate lift?

An airfoil generates lift primarily through its shape and angle of attack. As air flows over the curved upper surface of the airfoil, it accelerates, resulting in lower pressure above the wing compared to the higher pressure beneath it. This pressure difference creates an upward force known as lift. Additionally, the angle of attack, or the tilt of the airfoil relative to the oncoming airflow, further enhances lift up to a certain point before causing stall.