How did Escher use the elements and principles of art?

M.C. Escher skillfully employed various elements and principles of art to create his intricate, mind-bending works. He utilized line and shape to establish complex geometric patterns, often manipulating perspective and space to challenge viewers' perceptions of reality. His use of symmetry and repetition creates a sense of harmony while also inviting exploration of infinite possibilities. Additionally, Escher's mastery of color and contrast enhances the visual impact and depth of his tessellated designs.