What is procedure of providing distinct and proper name to organism?

The procedure of providing a distinct and proper name to an organism is known as binomial nomenclature. This system, established by Carl Linnaeus, assigns each organism a two-part Latin name: the first part identifies the genus, while the second specifies the species. The genus name is capitalized and italicized, while the species name is lowercase and also italicized. This standardized naming convention helps ensure clarity and avoids confusion in the classification of living organisms.