Besides making laws, the Senate has the power to confirm presidential appointments, such as federal judges, cabinet members, and ambassadors. It also has the authority to ratify treaties, which requires a two-thirds majority vote. Additionally, the Senate conducts impeachment trials for federal officials, including the President, and can remove them from office with a two-thirds vote. Lastly, the Senate has the power to investigate and oversee the executive branch and other federal agencies.
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