What do you call the movement in music which seeks to express emotions with exaggeration and believes that the people in this world is full of tension?

The movement in music that seeks to express emotions with exaggeration and reflects the tension in the human experience is called Romanticism. This movement, which flourished in the late 18th to mid-19th centuries, emphasized individual feelings, nature, and the sublime. Composers like Beethoven, Chopin, and Wagner were key figures, using dramatic contrasts and expressive melodies to convey deep emotional states. Romanticism often portrayed the struggles and complexities of life, mirroring the tension perceived in the world.