What are the 4 roots of government?

The four roots of government typically refer to the foundational principles that underpin its authority and structure: popular sovereignty, the rule of law, separation of powers, and checks and balances. Popular sovereignty emphasizes that government derives its authority from the consent of the governed. The rule of law ensures that laws apply equally to all individuals, including those in power. Separation of powers divides governmental authority among different branches to prevent any one from becoming too powerful, while checks and balances provide mechanisms for each branch to monitor and limit the others' powers.