How are hormones different from neurotransmitters in terms of their functions and modes of communication within the body?

Hormones and neurotransmitters are both chemical messengers in the body, but they have different functions and modes of communication. Hormones are released into the bloodstream by endocrine glands and travel throughout the body to target cells, affecting various processes like growth, metabolism, and reproduction. In contrast, neurotransmitters are released by neurons in the nervous system and act locally at synapses to transmit signals between nerve cells. Hormones have slower and longer-lasting effects, while neurotransmitters have faster and more immediate effects.