What are the two broken lines on the by equator named?

The two broken lines on the equator are known as the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn. The Tropic of Cancer is located at approximately 23.5 degrees north latitude, while the Tropic of Capricorn is at approximately 23.5 degrees south latitude. These lines mark the furthest points north and south where the sun can be directly overhead at noon during the solstices.