The Second Great Awakening, a religious revival movement in the early 19th century, significantly influenced antebellum reform by promoting the idea of individual agency and moral responsibility. It encouraged people to take action against social injustices, leading to the rise of various reform movements, including abolitionism, temperance, and women's rights. The emotionally charged sermons and camp meetings inspired a sense of urgency and community involvement, fostering a belief that personal and societal improvement was achievable. This spirit of reform helped shape a more activist culture in America, laying the groundwork for significant social change.
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