Who were deported to the land down under?

The term "deported to the land down under" typically refers to the transportation of convicts to Australia during the British penal colony era, which began in the late 18th century. Between 1788 and 1868, over 160,000 convicts were sent to Australia as part of Britain's strategy to alleviate overcrowded prisons and deter crime. These individuals included those convicted of various crimes, ranging from petty theft to more serious offenses. Many convicts eventually integrated into Australian society, contributing to the country's development.