How did the Netherlands become an English colony?

The Netherlands never became an English colony; rather, it was a significant competitor of England during the colonial era. However, the English seized Dutch territories and trading posts in various parts of the world, particularly during the 17th century when the Anglo-Dutch Wars occurred. Notably, New Amsterdam, a Dutch settlement, was captured by the English in 1664 and renamed New York. Thus, while the Netherlands had a strong maritime presence, it remained an independent nation rather than becoming an English colony.