Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes undergo cellular processes such as metabolism, growth, and reproduction. They perform cellular respiration to generate energy, though the pathways may differ, with prokaryotes often using simpler methods like fermentation or anaerobic respiration, while eukaryotes typically utilize aerobic respiration in mitochondria. Additionally, both types of cells replicate their DNA and divide, though prokaryotes do so through binary fission, while eukaryotes undergo mitosis and meiOSis for cell division.
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