How did the Iroquois indiands trace family and kin?

The Iroquois Indians traced family and kin through a matrilineal system, where lineage and inheritance were determined through the mother's line. Women held significant roles in the family structure, including decision-making and property rights. Children belonged to their mother's clan, which influenced social identity and responsibilities within the community. This system fostered strong bonds among maternal relatives and emphasized the importance of female leadership in Iroquois society.