What industry did Iquitos develop from?

Iquitos developed primarily from the rubber industry in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The city became a significant hub for rubber extraction due to its strategic location along the Amazon River, facilitating trade and transportation. The boom in rubber production attracted a diverse population and led to rapid urban growth. After the decline of the rubber industry, Iquitos diversified its economy, focusing on tourism, fishing, and agriculture.