The Inca economy was based on a system of reciprocal labor and state control, where agriculture played a central role. They implemented a system called "ayni," which involved communal work and mutual aid among community members, particularly in farming and construction. The state managed resources and redistributed goods, ensuring that everyone had access to necessities. Additionally, the Incas utilized a system of tribute, where conquered peoples contributed goods and labor to support the empire's infrastructure and governance.
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