What is the differents between the repartimiento and encomiendo system?

The repartimiento system and the encomienda system were both labor systems used by the Spanish in colonial Latin America, but they had key differences. The encomienda system granted Spanish settlers the right to extract labor and tribute from indigenous communities in exchange for protection and Christianization, often leading to severe exploitation. In contrast, the repartimiento system required the Spanish crown to allocate indigenous labor more equitably, mandating that indigenous people work for a limited time and receive compensation, although it still often resulted in harsh conditions. Ultimately, both systems were exploitative, but repartimiento aimed for a slightly more regulated approach.