Who carried out the total war campaign?

The total war campaign during the American Civil War was primarily carried out by Union General William Tecumseh Sherman. His famous "March to the Sea" in 1864 exemplified this strategy, as it aimed to destroy not only Confederate military targets but also the economic infrastructure and civilian morale supporting the Confederacy. Sherman's approach was part of a broader Union strategy to break the will of the South and hasten the end of the war.